Public Debt Ledger

Source data

Eurostat quarterly general government gross debt ratios

Sources checked

Compare countries and the two aggregatesGovernment debt ratios across three quarters

Q2 2025

Shared scale · 0% of GDP to 152% of GDP

  • Greece152% of GDP
  • Italy137.6% of GDP
  • France115.4% of GDP
  • Belgium106.4% of GDP
  • Spain103.2% of GDP
  • Euro area87.3% of GDP
  • European Union81.4% of GDP
  • Sweden33.8% of GDP
  • Bulgaria26.3% of GDP
  • Luxembourg24.6% of GDP
  • Denmark28.8% of GDP
  • Estonia23.1% of GDP

The chart shows the five highest and five lowest June ratios, plus the two aggregates. The table includes all 27 member countries.

Source 1

Eurostat quarterly general government gross debt ratios

Debt ratios use the stock at the end of each quarter and GDP for the preceding four quarters. The 2026 data are provisional. Percentage-point changes are Eurostat’s published figures and can differ slightly from subtracting rounded ratios.

29 records
Source
Euro area87.388.488.81.50.4Source 1
European Union81.482.582.91.50.4Source 1
Belgium106.4109.4110.23.80.8Source 1
Bulgaria26.328.628.72.40.1Source 1
Czechia43.744.143.80.1-0.3Source 1
Denmark28.826.827.1-1.70.3Source 1
Germany61.463.563.42.0-0.1Source 1
Estonia23.125.026.13.01.1Source 1
Ireland34.437.035.30.8-1.8Source 1
Greece152.0143.5140.8-11.2-2.7Source 1
Spain103.2101.4101.4-1.80.0Source 1
France115.4117.7119.13.71.4Source 1
Croatia56.757.856.2-0.5-1.6Source 1
Italy137.6138.6139.92.21.3Source 1
Cyprus58.151.548.5-9.5-3.0Source 1
Latvia47.146.248.10.91.9Source 1
Lithuania38.942.143.84.91.6Source 1
Luxembourg24.628.628.23.6-0.4Source 1
Hungary75.877.675.6-0.2-2.0Source 1
Malta46.745.747.00.31.3Source 1
Netherlands43.043.843.70.70.0Source 1
Austria81.282.783.62.40.8Source 1
Poland57.861.664.56.73.0Source 1
Portugal95.990.492.5-3.42.1Source 1
Romania57.059.759.42.5-0.3Source 1
Slovenia69.264.164.7-4.50.6Source 1
Slovakia61.961.660.6-1.4-1.0Source 1
Finland88.389.590.21.90.7Source 1
Sweden33.835.035.31.60.3Source 1

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